GPC Sermons

"Bad For Business"
Acts 16:16-40
Sunday, May 20, 2007
The Reverend Dr. Deborah K. Meinke


            How was your week?  Good, bad, so-so?  Full of ups and downs like mine?  Do you remember when I read the story Alexander and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day?   I could have titled this weekÕs sermon as ÒPaul and Silas and the Terrible, Horrible, No Good, Very Bad Day.Ó

            This story from Acts is like a snowball rolling downhill gathering steam and more snow as it travels.  The kickoff event involves the fortune-telling slave girl, who is a cash cow for her owners.  I found it rather humorous that she tells the truth about Paul and company – Ôthese men are slaves of the most high GodÕ (the invisible God of the Jews) she calls out over and over, yet PaulÕs response to her is annoyance.  You would think after his success with Lydia that he would be pleased to have this free publicity, but no, she is giving him a headache.  


           
Sadly, the girl disappears from the story plot once Paul removes her Ôspirit.Õ The plot shifts to her owners and their case against Paul.  I wish that this girl had not been a disposable character, tossed aside in order to get to the important conclusion of a Roman jailer and his household being converted.  Thanks to her proclamation, she is freed from bondage to her greedy owners, but how will she fare in her freedom?  I found myself hoping that she made her way to LydiaÕs household and found refuge and true freedom in Christ there.


           
In any case, she is the catalyst for the rest of the action.  The girlÕs keepers were probably paying members of the Philippi Chamber of Commerce, which would have been anxious to build up the local businesses and to please the entrepreneurs who became outraged at their losses and complained that these Jews were bad for business.  Their allegations that Paul and Silas were disturbing the peace became a real possibility when a crowd rose toward a frenzied riot.  True enough, Christianity was bad for business as usual, if that business was taking advantage of peopleÕs meager earnings to have their fortunes told (like the current Grove casino controversy?). Since the threat to civil order was real, Paul and Silas were beaten as was customary, and then shackled into the dungeon, to control their . 


           
The Tulsa County Jail which I have visited is gray and sterile, not a welcoming environment, but nonetheless, a vast improvement over Roman jail conditions. Ancient RomeÕs underground prison was dug in the 6th century B.C.E. and is located just outside the Forum. The room 6 ½ ft high, 30 ft. long, and 22 ft. wide,  was described by CaesarÕs contemporary, the writer Sallust as Òdisgusting and vile by reason of the filth, the darkness, and the stenchÓ[1] Prisoners awaited execution or starvation.  Once dead, the bodies were thrown into the Cloaca Maxima, RomeÕs sewer that emptied into the Tiber River.  Prisons in other cities hardly would have been better, perhaps worse.


           
We expect to hear Paul and Silas complaining loudly about their false arrest and how it couldnÕt get much worse than what they were experiencing.  But no, they were singing hymns of praise, surely not a typical jail time activity.  Yet Paul and Silas under hideous conditions expressed their confidence in God through worship.  The prisoners were not cursing them, but listening.  PaulÕs internal attitude of annoyance with the slave girlÕs truthtelling had become an attitude of joy under prison conditions, even though his external circumstances had gone from merely annoying (followed by the slave girl) to truly horrifying (tossed 6 feet under). 


           
There is a universal principle at work here in PaulÕs story – we tend to see what weÕre looking for.   If we decide ahead of time that we donÕt like someone, then everything wrong with that person becomes magnified and ultra-annoying, and we complain about all their faults and bad habits.  But if you are madly in love with a person, then you only see what you love about them, the good stuff, and you worship them.  We see what weÕre looking for.  Similarly, when it comes to God, we decide ahead of time to look for something to praise even in the worst of circumstances.  Instead of sinking into the morass of bad times, we can regain our spiritual equilibrium through worship.


           
Is this easy?  No way!  It is hard to praise God when everything seems to be going wrong, to find a small glittering jewel of living joy in the muck and mud of our ordinary, sometimes pain-filled lives.  Oliver Wendell Holmes once said that there are two kinds of simplicity: there is simplicity on the near side of complexity, we could call it naivete, and simplicity on the far side of complexity, we could call it wisdom.  In the same way, there is worship on the near side of suffering that is happy and comfortable, and then there is worship on the far side of suffering that is heightened, open and receptive to a word, an action, from God. Such acts of worship on the far side of suffering give us a different perspective on our lives.


           
Victor Frankl was a Holocaust survivor who wrote about his experiences in a Nazi concentration camp.  In ManÕs Search for Meaning, he recalled how everyone was stripped of clothing, pictures and other personal belongings.  Even their names were replaced by numbers.  Frankl was number 119,104.  Yet, Frankl said, ÒEverything can be taken from a man but one thing: the last of human freedoms – to choose oneÕs attitude in any given set of circumstances.Ó  Probably, the most important choice we make each day is our attitude.  This is our response-ability as human beings made in the image of God.  Every day, every moment, we have the ability to choose our response in whatever life throws down before us. RESPONSE-ABILITY.


           
Neither the singing nor the earthquake appeared to have woken the jailer, which I thought was another humorous touch, but when he did awake, the prison doors were off their hinges and leg irons popped off.  The jailerÕs first response was to tremble with fear that his prisoners were probably long gone. Remember the fearful soldiers dispatched to guard JesusÕ tomb who concocted a story to protect themselves from certain death when they discovered it empty.  Likewise, the jailerÕs death was a foregone conclusion had the prisoners taken advantage of their freedom and escaped without explanation. 


           
We know that Paul could have avoided this night in PhilippiÕs jail because he was a Roman citizen.  Typically, a citizen could expect to be placed under house arrest to await a hearing and trial.  PaulÕs submission to jail without taking advantage of his citizenship is an example of choosing the Jesus way of the cross, to share suffering with others who are in bondage.  So, Paul and Silas keeping company with each other as tangible members of the body of Christ, could worship – sing and pray - in the midst of appalling conditions.  RESPONSE-ABILITY By submitting in this way, Paul opened an opportunity for the conversion of the jailer and his household, for the jailer to exercise RESPONSE-ABILITY as well.  One never knows what the results of passionate witness and worship will be.  Worship can set off a chain reaction, where prison doors fly open, chains pop off, and people are changed. 


           
In the foreword to William Sloane CoffinÕs book Credo, his friend recalls their night spent in a Washington, D.C. jail following arrest at an anti-war demonstration.  Separated, exhausted, dirty, and afraid, he heard CoffinÕs bass voice rumble through the jail, singing hymns to God, a fearless, faithful singing that got them through a long, dark, lonely night.  RESPONSE-ABILITY  What gets you through a long, dark, lonely night? 


            
Paul finally did play his trump card of citizenship at the end of their ordeal, heaping public shame upon the authorities who had falsely imprisoned him and his partner Silas.  He turned the tables on the town leaders and made them look bad - the Christians are shown to be the honorable men, and the others a bunch of skunks, by the end of this story.  Not all of us get the chance to be vindicated so clearly in life.  And even though the authorities apologized for their mistake, they couldnÕt get rid of them fast enough, asking them to leave the city and cause no more trouble.  Well, Paul and Silas did move on and caused plenty of trouble all through Macedonia.   


           
Choosing our attitude doesnÕt mean that we just paste on a happy smile and pretend that all is well. If we share one anotherÕs lives, we will know the circumstances and burdens that each person and family carries with them into worship.  That despite the burdens we bear, nevertheless, we are here enjoying the privilege of worshipping God who is with us in all times and places.  We have RESPONSE-ABILITY to God, Jesus, and to one another. Amen.

 

 



[1] Http://www.unrv.com/government/roman-prisons.php, Accessed on 5/8/07.